Shrubs - Planting

Planting in beds advised for shrubs.

Shrubs that have been grown in containers have been grown in a very light mix that does not hold much water.

Careful selection and planting of shrubs after the landscape scheme or plan has been developed is the major key to an attractive home grounds or garden. Unfortunately, the correct planting is often overlooked with disappointing results.

After purchasing plants be sure to keep them moist until they are safely in the ground. Shrubs that have been grown in containers need more close attention to watering since they usually have been grown in a very light mix that does not hold much water.

Preparing the bed…

For best results gardeners should plan to plant shrubs in well prepared beds rather than individual holes. The rate of growth depends to a great extent on soil aeration, if the soil is tight and compacted. To achieve better aeration requires effort in digging a large size hole and breaking up the larger clods, particularly if you have a heavy clay soil. Be sure to remove any rocks, roots or construction debris.

After plowing, level the soil with a slight slope away from the house or building. Dig large holes approximately two feet across and 16 inches deep.

Planting potted plants…

After removing the plants from the container check the root system. If the plant was pot bound or the root system heavily matted, take a knife and make 5 to 6 slashes about one inch deep up and down the root ball. Use your hands to break apart the sides and bottom of the root ball.

Place the plant in the hole so that it is no deeper than it grew in the container. Fill the holes 2/3 with soil and water thoroughly. Allow the water to soak in, add more soil and repeat the watering. Finish filling with soil and make a shallow ring around the plant to help channel rain water or water from your hose down into the root zone.

Balled or burlap planting…

If you are planting balled and burlapped plants make sure the hole is 2 - 3 times the size of the ball. Make certain the plant is set no deeper than it grew in the nursery. It is not necessary to remove the burlap. You should cut all strings and fold the burlap down by the side of the root ball. Fill with soil, water and allow it to soak. Add more soil and water again. Be sure to make the ring or mound around the plant. A 3 inch mulch of leaves, straw or pine bark will give you added insurance. Check weekly for water, apply enough water at one time to thoroughly soak the root ball.

For more information on planting shrubs; contact your local County Extension Office.