Pansy Culture

Pansies prefer a moist, rich soil that is well drained.

Pansies are best used in boxes, pots, low borders or in mass plantings. They are often planted in between tulips and daffodils.

Pansies are among the most enjoyable of the spring flower annuals or biennials. They bloom early with a wide range of colors, markings and sizes.

Pansies develop best when night time temperatures are in the 40's and day temperatures are in the 60 degree range. That is why they grow, develop, and flower profusely in March, April and May. Once hot weather comes they cease to grow and flower and are usually replaced with some summer annual.

Plant in the winter…

Pansies are best planted in late winter even though they are often planted in late fall. They prefer a moist, rich soil that is well drained. Most flower beds need additional humus or organic matter for pansies. One to two inches of manure thoroughly worked into the soil will give excellent results.

Plant every 12-inches…

Pansy plants may be purchased during late fall or early spring in bundles or in individual pots or as several plants per tray or pack. In the case of bundles, the plants should be placed in a bucket or tray with the roots covered by water for two to three hours before planting. After soaking, separate the plants carefully; the roots will not be damaged any more than is necessary. Plant them 12" apart and at about the same depth as they were grown.

Water in the early morning…

When planting pansies in peat or fiber pots, pinch one or two holes in the bottom, and set them with the lip of the pot just under the soil surface. Water thoroughly to firm or settle the soil around the roots or the peat pot. Check the planting each day for water needs for the first two weeks. Afterwards, water thoroughly once per week. Try to water during the early morning hours.

Plan to fertilize every 3 - 4 weeks in early spring using 8-8-8 or 10-10-10 at the rate of one tablespoon per square foot of planting area. Keep old blossoms removed for continued flowers. Pick a few to share with a friend or to brighten the table.

For more information on pansies contact your local county Extension office.